Global Air Cargo Demand Rises for Seventh Consecutive Month — IATA | By Mavis Addison | Global air cargo demand continued its upward momentum in September, growing 2.9% year-on-year, marking the seventh straight month of expansion, according to data released by the International Air Transport Association (IATA).
The latest figures underscore the resilience of the air freight industry amid ongoing trade shifts, geopolitical uncertainty, and fluctuating fuel prices.
IATA’s Director General, Willie Walsh, said the performance highlights the adaptability of global air cargo to evolving trade dynamics.
“Air cargo demand grew 2.9% year-on-year in September, marking the seventh consecutive month of overall growth. Buried in that growth is a significant alteration of trade patterns as US tariff policies, including the ending of de minimis exemptions, kick in,” Mr. Walsh said. “While many had feared an unwinding of global trade, we are instead seeing air cargo adapting successfully to serve shifting market demands.”
The report noted a decline in North America–Asia demand over the past five months, reflecting the impact of changing U.S. trade policies and import restrictions. However, this has been offset by robust growth within Asia and on routes linking Asia to Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, signalling new trade realignments and opportunities for African carriers and cargo operators.
Key Market Indicators
Global goods trade grew 3.7% year-on-year in August, providing a solid foundation for air cargo growth. Jet fuel prices rose 5.4% in September, despite lower crude oil prices, driven by a tighter diesel market that doubled the crack spread compared to a year ago. Global manufacturing sentiment strengthened, with the Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) rising for a second consecutive month to 51.3, indicating moderate expansion. However, new export orders remained below the 50-point threshold at 49.6, suggesting continued caution amid tariff-related uncertainty.
Industry analysts say the data reflects a structural shift in trade flows, as businesses diversify sourcing and logistics networks away from traditional trans-Pacific routes.
For African cargo operators, the surge in Asia–Africa and Asia–Middle East activity presents opportunities to expand capacity and partnerships, particularly through growing hubs in Addis Ababa, Nairobi, and Johannesburg.
Despite challenges, IATA remains optimistic, noting that air cargo’s flexibility and responsiveness continue to make it a critical enabler of global commerce.
Global Air Cargo Demand Rises for Seventh Consecutive Month — IATA | AviationGhana
